Can Succulents Live In A Terrarium?

If you’re looking to create a beautiful and low-maintenance indoor garden, terrariums are a great option. These self-contained ecosystems can bring a touch of nature into any space, and with their miniature landscapes, they’re a joy to create and maintain. 

However, if you’re also a fan of succulents, you might be wondering: Can succulents live in a terrarium?

Yes, succulents can live in a terrarium. Succulents typically require well-draining soil, plenty of light, and low humidity, all of which a terrarium can provide.

In this blog, we’ll explore whether succulents can live in a terrarium and what you need to consider if you want to give them a try.

Overview of Succulent Plants

Succulent plants is a type of plant that have adapted to arid conditions by storing water in their leaves, stems, and roots. They prefer well-draining soil that is not too wet and should not be overwatered. 

Typically, succulent terrariums and closed terrariums are popular ways to display these plants, with charcoal used as a layer for aeration. Succulent leaves come in a variety of shapes and colors, with some species having spiky or fleshy leaves. 

They prefer direct sunlight, but too much can be harmful. Cactus soil is a good option for potting succulents, and it can tolerate heat and dry conditions. Air plants are another low-maintenance option for indoor plants.

Can Succulents Live In A Terrarium?

Yes, succulents can live in a terrarium, but it depends on the type of terrarium and the conditions provided. Closed terrariums with a lid may not be the best option for succulents, as they require good air circulation and are susceptible to root rot from excess moisture. 

A better option is an open terrarium with a well-draining soil mix, a layer of charcoal to help with aeration, and a container with good drainage. Succulents need bright, indirect sunlight and should not be exposed to direct sunlight or excess water.

Benefits of Using a Terrarium for Succulents

Keeping succulent plants healthy and thriving can be a challenge, especially in dry or unpredictable climates. One solution to this problem is to use a terrarium, which offers numerous benefits for succulent plants.

• Control of Environment: Terrariums provide a controlled environment that protects succulents from harsh external factors such as fluctuating temperatures, wind, and extreme weather conditions. The enclosed space helps to maintain a stable level of humidity and temperature, which is particularly beneficial for tropical succulent species.
• Increased Humidity: The humid environment within a terrarium can also help to prevent the soil from drying out too quickly. Succulents are drought-tolerant, but they still require some moisture to thrive. The humidity within a terrarium also reduces water loss through transpiration, allowing the plant to conserve water and energy.
• Protection from Pests: Succulents can be vulnerable to pests such as spider mites and mealybugs. A terrarium provides a physical barrier that protects the plants from these pests, reducing the need for pesticides and insecticides.
• Aesthetic Appeal: Terrariums are available in a wide range of designs and styles, making them a popular choice for indoor decor. A succulent terrarium can add a touch of natural beauty to any living space and provide an interesting focal point.
• Low Maintenance: Terrariums are easy to care for and require minimal maintenance. Succulent plants do not need to be watered frequently, and the soil does not need to be fertilized often. This makes a terrarium an ideal choice for those who are new to gardening or have a busy lifestyle.

Types of Terrariums for Succulents

Different types of terrariums can be used for succulents depending on their needs and the desired aesthetic. Here are three types of terrariums for succulents:

Open Terrariums

Open terrariums are the most common type of terrarium for succulents. They are typically made of glass and have an open top. Open terrariums allow for more airflow and less moisture buildup, making them ideal for succulents that prefer drier conditions. These terrariums can be made in a variety of sizes and shapes and are often placed on a windowsill or other well-lit areas.

Closed Terrariums

Closed terrariums are another option for succulent plants. They are also made of glass but have a sealed top, creating a mini greenhouse environment. Closed terrariums can help retain moisture and create a more humid environment, which is beneficial for some succulent species. However, they require less watering and careful monitoring to prevent excess moisture buildup.

Hanging Terrariums

Hanging terrariums are a unique and stylish way to display succulent plants. These terrariums are often made of glass and have a loop or hook for hanging. Hanging terrariums can be opened or closed, depending on the plants being used. They can add a pop of color to any room and are perfect for those who have limited space for plants.

How to Create a Succulent Terrarium 

Whether you’re an experienced gardener or a novice, creating a succulent terrarium is a fun and rewarding project that can be done easily in a few simple steps. Here, we’ll discuss the necessary materials and steps to create a beautiful succulent terrarium.

Materials Needed

• A glass container
• Gravel or pebbles
• Activated charcoal
• Succulent soil mix
• Small succulent plants
• Decorative materials (optional)

Step 1: Prepare the Container

Choose a glass container that is suitable for your plants and fits in the location where you want to place your terrarium. Ensure it has adequate drainage holes, and clean it thoroughly with soap and water before starting.

Step 2: Add Gravel or Pebbles

Add a layer of gravel or pebbles to the bottom of your container, about 1–2 inches deep. This will help with drainage and prevent water from pooling around the roots.

Step 3: Add Activated Charcoal

Add a thin layer of activated charcoal on top of the gravel, which will keep the air fresh inside your terrarium by absorbing any odors or impurities.

Step 4: Add Soil

Add a layer of succulent soil mix on top of the charcoal. This soil is specifically formulated for succulent plants and will help them thrive.

Step 5: Plant Succulents

Carefully plant your small succulent plants in the soil, taking care not to damage their roots. Be sure to space them out evenly and leave enough room for growth. Add decorative materials if desired.

Step 6: Water the Terrarium

Water your terrarium sparingly, using a spray bottle to moisten the soil without over-watering the plants. Avoid getting water on the leaves and ensure the excess water drains out of the container.

Step 7: Place in an Appropriate Location

Place your terrarium in a location with plenty of indirect light, such as near a window that receives bright but filtered sunlight. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, which can scorch the plants.

Maintenance And Care Of A Succulent Terrarium

proper maintenance and care are crucial to keeping your terrarium healthy and thriving. Below, we will discuss the essential aspects of maintaining and caring for a succulent terrarium.

• Plants: When choosing plants for your terrarium, select varieties that are well-suited to its conditions. Succulent plants and air plants are great options. You can also consider adding some colorful varieties like the Zebra plant or Ghost plant.
• Soils: Use a well-draining soil mix specifically designed for succulent plants to ensure proper drainage and avoid root rot. You can also add a layer of gravel or small stones to the bottom of the container to further aid in drainage.
• Water: Succulent terrariums require very little water, and overwatering is a common mistake. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between watering. Use a spray bottle to mist the leaves and soil rather than pour water directly onto the plants.
• Roots: Ensure the roots are not sitting in excess water to avoid root rot, which can quickly kill your plants. If you notice brown roots, it may be a sign of overwatering, and you should adjust your watering routine accordingly.
• Containers: Choose a container that is the right size for your plants, with adequate drainage holes. Glass containers are popular for their aesthetics, but you can also use plastic or ceramic pots. You can also consider a closed terrarium, which can create a self-sustaining environment for your plants.
• Charcoal: Adding a layer of activated charcoal to the bottom of your container can help with moisture control and prevent odors.
• Sunlight: Succulent terrariums thrive in bright but indirect light, so place your container near a window that gets plenty of light but not direct sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can burn the leaves and damage your plants.

Final Thoughts

The discussion on “Can succulents live in a terrarium?” has been thoroughly explored. It has been established that succulents can survive and thrive in a terrarium, provided the right conditions are met. 

So, ensure that the terrarium is well-ventilated, the succulents are given adequate light, and the soil is well-drained. Furthermore, you should monitor the environment of the terrarium to ensure that the succulents are receiving the optimal amount of water and humidity.